In 2001, there
were 23,380 discharges of Kentucky residents from licensed, acute-care
hospitals in Kentucky as a result of injury - an average of 64 per day.
Of these, 78% included an external cause of injury code (E-code) on the
discharge record. Among the E-coded discharges,
84% stated that
the injury was unintentional, 9% that it was self-inflicted, and 3.4%
that it was the result of an assault. Forty-one percent specified an
unintentional fall
as the cause of injury, 19% an unintentional motor vehicle traffic crash,
and 8% a self-inflicted poisoning. As a group, these three causes accounted
for more than two-thirds (68%) of all cases. The leading causes and
their relative frequencies varied, however, according to age group,
as noted in the second table
below.
The tables below
provide an overview of injury-related hospitalizations for 2001 by
mechanism and manner of injury, and by age group. More detailed information
will be posted in the coming months on the Injury
Data portion
of this site.
Notes: The data source is the Kentucky state inpatient
hospital discharge database (HDD), which is
administered by the Kentucky Hospital Association.
The Kentucky HDD does not capture discharges of patients
hospitalized in facilities outside
of Kentucky. We defined an injury-related hospitalization
in accordance with the State
and Territorial Injury Prevention Directors'
Association guidelines.
This definition is generally considered a conservative
one, since it
is based solely on the patient's principal
diagnosis. It may underrepresent the true numbers
of discharges that were related to injury,
but we can say with confidence that there
were at least this
many.
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